When I taught theology in college, I would attempt to illustrate a theological system by drawing a suitcase on the board. (Those were the days before PowerPoint.) The suitcase, I would explain to my students, represented our theological system. In it we would try to “pack” in a neat order, all of our essential clothing – biblical and other necessary data.
Unfortunately,
however, the suitcase seems never to be able to contain all the articles of
clothing. So I would then draw a sock or
two (or three), a pair of boxer shorts, a necktie, all hanging from the closed
suitcase.
“What
do we do?” I would inquire. “You want
all these items packed for your trip.”
One
answer might be, “Open it up and repack it!”
So
with a few swipes of the eraser I’d wipe out the offending articles. Then I’d immediately draw some different ones
hanging out in other places. “Looks like
it didn’t work. When we get these all
packed in, others pop out. What next?”
Another
reply would be, “Just take out those items that don’t fit and leave them home. You can probably get along without them.”
“But
if I open it again, other things might fall out,” I’d reply.
The
discussion would continue, but when I saw that it might be getting boring, I’d
draw a pair of scissors and with my eraser, snip off the protuberances. “There!” I’d exclaim.
I’d
then explain that many of us build our theological systems in the same way that
we pack our suitcases. As we study
Scripture and as we observe the world around us, we are confronted with massive
amounts of data, which we attempt to fit into our worldview or theological
system. But it doesn’t all seem to fit! There always appear to be loose ends – some Scriptures
or some of the events we observe around us.
So we may open up our system for reexamination, but often when we
resolve some mystery or reconcile some seeming contradiction, other questions
appear.
So
what do we do?
We
can leave out those items that “don’t fit”; we can simply ignore those
questions that trouble us and behave as though they did not exist. From my lifetime of study, reading and
observation, I’ve come to the conclusion that those nice neatly packed systems
do just that – the systems that claim to have all the answers. Not just the heresies but even “orthodox”
systems such as Dispensationalism or Covenant Theology.
We
can continue “packing” and “repacking,” recognizing that we’ll never be able to
get all our stuff in. I believe this is
something we ought to do regularly. We
must continually examine and reexamine our systems and our interpretation in
the light of the Scriptures.
But
I believe we need to learn to be content with those loose ends. We need to recognize our ignorance. And not ours only, but the ignorance of those
experts on whom we are tempted to rely.
Last
week, we were confronted with a horrible evil, the mass murder that occurred in
a theater in Aurora, CO.
A
well armed and armored gunman entered the theater, massacred 12 people and critically
wounded many others. This happened
within 15 years and 15 miles of a mass shooting in a school and just short of a
year after a massacre of 70 young people in Norway.
At
the same time that we were mourning over the horrors of that night, we
comforted ourselves with the reports of great acts of heroism. Young men died when they deliberately
shielded their friends and girlfriends from the killer’s bullets; a teenage
girl attempted desperately to give CPR to a dying child. These are just normal human beings who
somehow exercised great courage. Was the
perpetrator of the crimes also just a normal human being?
The
news media, as well as the social media, were filled not only with attempts to
explain the actual events that occurred, but also with attempts to explain why
these events occurred. I need not review
what was said. I couldn’t. So many comments by so many – some wise, some
downright foolish.
And
we realize that the events in Aurora are not unique. Events such as these occur almost daily
somewhere in the world: In Syria, Iraq
and other war-torn nations in the middle east or Africa; in our larger American
cities: Chicago and New Orleans. Nowhere is there safety. Everywhere there is violence.
So
how do we who are believers fit all these things into our system of
belief? How do we “pack our suitcase”?
We
believe that God is sovereign, that He is all powerful, that nothing that
occurs is out of His control. We also
believe that God is good, that He is love.
We believe what Paul says, “We know that to those who love God, He works
all things together for good, to those who are called according to His purpose”
(Romans 8:28). And these horrible events
continue to occur. Evil exists!
I
had planned to write something here about evil, about the fall, about the
nature of humankind, created in God’s image and fallen yet retaining something
of that image. That would help get the
suitcase a little more neatly packed.
Yet
I realize that even if I did so (and I’ve done it many times), there would
still be articles hanging out of the suitcase.
There always will be – at least until the Lord returns. As Paul says in his great love poem, “Now I
know in part, but then I will fully know, just as I have been fully known” (1
Corinthians 13:12b).
As
for those matters we do not and will not understand, faith allows us to live
with them. We believe because of the
truths we know, those that are clear to us.
And faith allows us, even forces us, to trust where matters are not that
clear.
I
want to thank the members of the Beholders’ Sunday school class for the
insights on these matters that were shared this past Sunday.
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